who is the president of spain 2020

The President of the Organizing Committee for the Olympic Games is the individual who is in charge of leading the Organizing Committee for each Olympic Games. For this reason, the Prime Minister is usually the leader of the largest party in the Congress. 2020-05-06T19:42:14.081Z . The President of the Republic of Moldova (Romanian: Președintele Republicii Moldova) is the head of state of Moldova. The Chairman of Iberdrola, Ignacio Sánchez Galán, received a total remuneration of 12,201 million euros in 2020, including remuneration in shares corresponding to the strategic bond 2017-2019, which is 16.9% more than the amount received the previous year , as stated in the annual report on remuneration of the board of directors that the company has sent this Friday to the National Securities Market … Lists of presidents Summer Olympic Games. He studied law and became a land registrar. The Spanish head of government has, since 1938, been known in Spanish as the Presidente del Gobierno – literally "President of the Government",[12][13] but the term 'president' is far older. [6][7] His new government was then sworn in by King Felipe on 13 January 2020.[8][9][10][11]. He was appointed by King Juan Carlos on 3 July 1976. Juro/Prometo, por mi conciencia y honor, cumplir fielmente las obligaciones del cargo de Presidente del Gobierno con lealtad al Rey, guardar y hacer guardar la Constitución como norma fundamental del Estado, así como mantener el secreto de las deliberaciones del Consejo de Ministros. In 1869, the office resumed the name of President of the Council of Ministers. When a title is created for a former president, the succeeding president customarily countersigns the royal decree. In practice, the prime minister is almost always the leader of the largest party in the Congress. He … Title IV of the Constitution defines the government and its responsibilities. With the fall of the republic and the restoration of the Bourbon Dynasty on King Alfonso XII, the office maintained its original name until the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera, when it was renamed to President of the Military Directory. Section 99(1) & (2). The president also serves as head of government of Catalonia, leading the executive branch of the Generalitat de Catalunya, the Catalan government. [22] The government consists of the President of the Government and ministers of state. They have aided a … 2. Previously, he was a Member of the Lower House of Parliament for the constituency of Madrid and a City Councillor for Madrid. As a reward for national service, the king awarded peerages to two of his former presidents who have since retired from active politics: Adolfo Suárez was created 1st Duke of Suárez; and Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo was created 1st Marquis de la Ría de Ribadeo [es]. Additionally, the government exercises executive authority and statutory regulations. Rajoy was elected to a regional deputy for the Popular Party at the age of 26. Already in early March 2020, President Trump started mentioning Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) as a treatment for Corona virus infections. Jan. 7, 2020. Sanchez and Macron met on Monday in Paris. In the current modern Spain, the first Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Spain since the … [5] He then resumed being the official prime minister after he was sworn in by King Felipe on 8 January 2020. Successive constitutions have confirmed this royal prerogative of the monarch in the Constitution of 1837 (article 47),[17] article 46 of the Constitution of 1845,[18] the Constitution of 1869 (article 68),[19] and the Constitution of 1876 (article 54).[20]. On the eve of the pronunciamiento. [22] Following the second vote, if confidence by the Congress is still not reached, then the monarch again meets with political leaders and the Speaker, and submits a new nominee for a vote of confidence. The office was established in its current form by the Constitution of 1978 and it was first regulated in 1823 as a chairmanship of the extant Council of Ministers, although it is not possible to determine when it actually originated. Once a general election has been announced by the king, political parties designate their candidates to stand for Prime Minister —usually the party leader. [22] At the moment of the vote, the confidence is awarded if the candidate receives a majority of votes in the first poll (currently 176 out of 350 MPs), but if the confidence is not awarded, a second vote is scheduled two days later in which a simple majority of votes cast (i.e., more "yes" than "no" votes) is required. After the nominee is confirmed, the Speaker of the Congress formally reports to the king of the congressional confirmation. President Donald J. Trump and First Lady Melania Trump Announce State Visit with Spain Events On the International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia, and Biphobia The office was established in its current form by the Constitution of 1978 and it was first regulated in 1823 as a chairmanship of the extant Council of Ministers, although it is not possible to determine when it actually originated. However, he also said he would uphold the 2018 budget approved by the Rajoy government, a … Upon a vacancy, the Spanish monarch nominates a presidency candidate for a vote of confidence by the Congress of Deputies of Spain, the lower house of the Cortes Generales (parliament). Patxi López is emerging as president of the Reconstruction Commission. On August 21, 2020, José Miguel Vivanco sent the following letter to 21 former presidents of Spain and countries in Latin America. Since current constitutional practice in Spain calls for the king to act on the advice of his ministers, the prime minister is the country's de facto chief executive. Under the Spanish Constitution of 1978, the Prime Minister and the cabinet are responsible to the Congress of Deputies. Prior to becoming a university lecturer, he worked as an adviser at the European Parliament and was a member of the cabinet office of the United Nations High Representative for Bosnia Herzegovina. The validos, which existed since early 15th century to the late 17th century were people of the highest confidence of the kings and they exercised the Crown's power in the King's name. Two are the most important: the validos and the secretaries of state. He was sworn in on Dec. 11, 2011. However, Title II, Sections 56 of the constitution vests the monarch as the "arbitrator and moderator of the institutions" of government, [The King] arbitrates and moderates the regular functioning of the institutions (arbitra y modera el funcionamiento regular de las instituciones). This system of multiple distinct offices all labelled 'president' causes confusion among English-speakers: both President George W. Bush and his brother, Florida Governor Jeb Bush, referred to José María Aznar as "president" on separate occasions,[14][15] and Donald Trump referred to Mariano Rajoy both as "President" and "Mr. President" during Rajoy's 2017 White House visit. Puerta de Hierro, s/n. Mariano Rajoy was born in 1955 in Santiago de Compostela. The service sector was hit hard, especially the tourism industry (which accounts for about 12% of Spain’s economy). George Christie, Former Hells Angels President of Ventura, California, filming in "Marked-The Unforgiven" in Europe. The most recent Prime Minister to die was Adolfo Suárez (served 1976–1981) on 23 March 2014, aged 81. It remains within the king's prerogative to dissolve the Cortes if, at the conclusion of the four years, the Prime Minister has not asked for its dissolution, according to Title II Section 56. In the event of coalitions, the political leaders would customarily have met beforehand to hammer out a coalition agreement before their meeting with the King. President of the Government, Pedro Sanchez, Prime Minister of Spain addresses the nation to prepare citizens for very hard times. After leaving office President Aznar has joined the Board of Directors of News Corporation and has held a Professorship at Georgetown University. The monarch is normally able to announce his nominee on the day following a general election. Royal nomination and congressional confirmation, Title II Section 56 the monarch is the "arbitrator and moderator of the regular functioning of the institutions", "arbitra y modera el funcionamiento regular de las instituciones", Snap elections have been used only threes since the 1978 Constitution was ratified, ex-PM, Solemn Opening of the Parliament of Spain, Learn how and when to remove this template message, President of the Government and ministers of state, List of prime ministers of Spain § Kingdom of Spain (1975–present), "Relación cronológica de los presidentes del Consejo de Ministros y del Gobierno", "Pedro Sánchez percibirá un salario de 82.978 euros", "Pedro Sánchez, elegido presidente del Gobierno pese a los intentos de la derecha de tumbar la investidura", "Pedro Sánchez logra ser investido presidente con 167 votos a favor y 165 en contra", https://www.thelocal.es/20200108/pedro-sanchez-is-sworn-in-as-head-of-spains-first-coalition-government-since-tr, https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2020/01/08/world/europe/ap-eu-spain-politics.html, https://elpais.com/elpais/2020/01/13/inenglish/1578924634_936158.html, https://www.dw.com/en/spains-sanchez-unveils-cabinet-pledges-unity/a-51977266, "El Gobierno más nutrido desde Suárez y con récord de vicepresidencias", "El Gobierno de Sánchez e Iglesias es el tercero de mayor edad de la democracia pese a la entrada de los ministros de Podemos", "Joint Press Conference with President George W. Bush and President Jose Maria Aznar", "Jeb Bush agradece el apoyo "del presidente de la República española, "Trump repeatedly called the prime minister of Spain 'president,' and everyone is confused", "Constitución española de 1837 - Wikisource", "Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy of 1845", "Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy of 1869", "Constitution of the Spanish Monarchy of 1876", "Constitución española de 1931 - Wikisource", Speech by Zapatero at the session for his investiture as Prime Minister, https://www.elmundo.es/espana/2018/06/02/5b126154268e3e7e3e8b4615.html, Rodríguez Zapatero is sworn into his second term, The Royal Household of H.M. However, as it turned out, HCQ was shown to reduce mortality from Covid 19 by more than 50%, and when used together with zinc and vitamins by as much as 85%. Spain's Prime Minister Sanchez quarantines after France's Macron tests positive for COVID-19. Following the abdication of Amadeo I on 10 February 1873, the short-lived First Republic (1873–74) had four heads of state (officially, Presidents of the Executive Power): Estanislao Figueras, Pi i Margall, Nicolás Salmerón, and Emilio Castelar. During the nineteenth century, the position changed names frequently. José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero is Spain’s current President of the Government. The President of the Government of Spain (Spanish: Presidente del Gobierno de España), commonly referred to in Spain as Presidente del Gobierno, and known in English as the prime minister of Spain,[3] is the head of government of Spain. Pool Moncloa / Borja Puig de la Bellacasa. (1) After each renewal of the Congress and the other cases provided for under the Constitution, the King shall, after consultation with the representatives appointed by the political groups with parliamentary representation, and through the Speaker of the Congress, nominate for the Presidency of the Government. In the political life of Spain, the king would already be familiar with the various political leaders in a professional capacity, and perhaps less formally in a more social capacity, facilitating their meeting following a general election. Recognised by at least one United Nations member. The current president is Maia Sandu, who assumed office on 24 December 2020. Complejo de la Moncloa, Avda. The government conducts domestic and foreign policy, civil and military administration, and the defense of the nation all in the name of the king on behalf of the people. [citation needed], Peerages in Spain are created by the Grace of the King, according to the Spanish Ministry of Justice, and are the highest marks of distinction that he may bestow in his capacity as the fons honorum in Spain. The media promptly ridiculed him, even accusing him of putting lives in danger. Dr. Stella … 17 Dec, 2020, 04.20 PM IST. Information about Spanish politics. During the Investiture proceedings the nominee presents his political agenda in an Investiture Speech to be debated and submitted for a Vote of Confidence (Cuestión de confianza) by the Congress, effecting an indirect election of the head of government. [28][29] This provision could be understood as allowing the king or his government ministers to exercise emergency authority in times of national crisis, such as when the king used his authority to back the government of the day and call for the military to abandon the 23-F coup attempt in 1981. He was also General Secretary of the PSOE, Leader of the Opposition and candidate to the Presidency of the Government between 2014 and 2016. The custom to name the head of government as "president" dates back to the reign of Isabella II, specifically to 1834 and the regency of Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies when, styled after the head of government of the French July Monarchy (1830), the official title was the Presidente del Consejo de Ministros ("President of the Council of Ministers"). In 2008, from the time the king nominated José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero for a second term as Prime Minister immediately following the 2008 general election, almost a month passed before Zapatero was able to present his Investiture Speech before the Congress and stand for a Vote of Confidence. Duties and functions. Conversely, nominating the party leader whose party maintains a plurality and who are already familiar with their party manifesto facilitates a smoother nomination process. In 1925, the original name was restored again. Government and the Cortes sit for a term no longer than four years when the Prime Minister tenders his resignation to the king and advises the king to dissolve the Cortes, prompting a general election. Following the abdication of King Amadeus I, during the First Republic the office was the President of the Executive Power and was head of state. Country name and Posting Name and the Person name given in the same. Pandemic Coronavirus Spain today, live breaking news; Graphs: Map of the coronavirus in Spain: … Pedro Sánchez has been President of the Government of Spain since June 2018. Following the German model, a Prime Minister can only be removed by a constructive vote of no confidence. [26] The king may call for earlier elections on the advice of the Prime Minister, known as a snap election, but no sooner than a year after the prior general election. [22] The King's royal decree is countersigned by the Speaker of the Congress.[22]. (coup d'état) of 3 January 1874, General Pavia sent for Conventionally, the Title of Concession creating the dignity must be countersigned by a government minister. He holds a Doctorate in Economics and is General Secretary of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (Spanish acronym: PSOE), which he joined in 1993. During the Second Republic the title was the same but when the Civil War started, the head of government among the Nationalists was called Chief of the Government of the State and since January 1938 the office acquired the current name, President of the Government, but between that date and 1973 the office was held by Francisco Franco as dictator of Spain. A Prime Minister is dismissed from office the day after the election, but remains in office as a caretaker until his/her successor is sworn in. In 1874, the office name reverted to President of the Council of Ministers. Both positions were a de facto prime ministers, although they can not be completely compared. By political custom established by Juan Carlos I since the ratification of the 1978 Constitution, the king's nominees have usually been from parties who maintain a plurality of seats in the Congress. Moncloa Palace, Madrid, Wednesday 15 July 2020 The President of the Government of Spain, Pedro Sánchez, will meet on Wednesday evening with the international authorities that will attend Thursday's State ceremony in tribute to the victims of the disease caused by the coronavirus and in recognition of society, which will be held in the Armoury Square in the Royal Palace in Madrid. head of government: President of the Government (Prime Minister-equivalent) Pedro SANCHEZ Perez-Castejon (since 2 June 2018); Vice President (and Minister of the President's Office) Maria del Carmen CALVO Poyato (since 7 June 2018) 28071 Madrid (España), This website uses its own and third-party cookies to maintain the session, offer a better user experience and obtain statistical data on user navigation. [22][23] A simple majority confirms the nominee and his program. However, following the November 2019 general election,[4] Sánchez earned a second mandate as Prime Minister after receiving a plurality of votes in the second round vote of his investiture at the Congress of Deputies on 7 January 2020. We caught up with George Christie via video chat as he sits in his apartment in Malaga, Spain. He subsequently completed two postgraduate courses: a Master's Degree in EU Economics from the Free University of Brussels and a Diploma in Advanced European Economic and Monetary Integration Studies from the Ortega y Gasset University Institute. Spain was not unique in this regard: it was one of several European parliamentary systems including France, Italy and Ireland that styled the head of government as 'presidents' of the government rather than the Westminster term of 'prime minister' (see President of the Council for the full list of corresponding terms); similarly, the president of the Congress or Senate referred to the parliamentary speakers. The videos and photographs of Giuliani's trip to Spain show the efforts Parnas went through to document and save a trove of information. The Republican Constitution of 1931 provided for the Prime Minister and the rest of the government to be appointed and dismissed by the President of the Republic but they were responsible before the Parliament and the Parliament could vote to dismiss the Prime Minister or a minister even against the will of the President of the Republic.[21]. The King website, First Vice President of the Government of Spain, Second Vice President of the Government of Spain, Third Vice President of the Government of Spain, Fourth Vice President of the Government of Spain, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation, Ministry of Transports, Mobility and Urban Agenda, Ministry of Education and Vocational Training, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Ministry of the Presidency, Relations with the Cortes and Democratic Memory, Ministry of Territorial Policy and Civil Service, Ministry for the Ecological Transition and Demographic Challenge, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Digital Transformation, Ministry of Social Rights and 2030 Agenda, Ministry of Inclusion, Social Security and Migration, Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo, Agencia Nacional de la Evaluación de la Calidad y Acreditación, Spanish Aviation Safety and Security Agency, Agencia Estatal de Evaluación de las Políticas Públicas y la Calidad de los Servicios, Intelligence Center for Counter-Terrorism and Organized Crime, Spanish Agency of Medicines and Medical Devices, Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Prime_Minister_of_Spain&oldid=1021598635, Articles with Spanish-language sources (es), Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles containing explicitly cited English-language text, Articles needing additional references from November 2018, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. As political activity in Spain has effectively coalesced into a two-party system between the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party and the People's Party, the two major parties usually adopt some aspects of the minor party platforms in an effort to attract them into parliamentary pacts to edge out their rival party in the event that no party is able to command an absolute majority of the Congress by themselves. Pedro Sánchez of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) has been Prime Minister since 2 June 2018, after a successful motion of no confidence against former prime minister Mariano Rajoy. After the Glorious Revolution of 1868, it was renamed President of the Provisional Revolutionary Joint and later President of the Provisional Government. All right guys, Until now have seen about Powers of President, Names of Presidents and list of under Queen governance countries and then a list of under King governance countries, etc., Now will see for all 195 Countries in the world Presidents list. The king then appoints the candidate as the new Prime Minister. Title IV Government and Administration As of 2014, the leader and Prime Minister of Spain is Mariano Rajoy, a position he has held since 2011. For more information see Cookies policy, Regulation for International Media Correspondents, President of the Government of Spain since June 2018. Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on geographical definition. President of the Government, Pedro Sanchez prepares Spain for very hard times. Married with children, Pedro Sánchez completed his secondary school studies at the Ramiro de Maeztu Institute in Madrid where he was a member of the Estudiantes basketball squad. In the 1977 Spanish general election his position as Prime Minister was confirmed by a vote. On Wednesday, 23 September 2020, the NATO Secretary General, Mr. Jens Stoltenberg will meet the President of the Government of the Kingdom of Spain, Mr. Pedro Sánchez, at NATO HQ. The President of the Government of Spain (Spanish: Presidente del Gobierno de España), commonly referred to in Spain as Presidente del Gobierno, and known in English as the prime minister of Spain, is the head of government of Spain. The office of the presidency in Moldova is largely ceremonial, with most of the formal political power exercised by parliament and the prime minister. (2) The candidate nominated in accordance with the provisions of the foregoing subsection shall submit to the Congress the political program of the Government he or she intends to form and shall seek the confidence of the House. If that initiative is successful, Francisco Sagasti will be the fourth president during the current five-year period that will end on July 28, 2021 -after Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, who resigned in March 2018; Vizcarra, and Manuel Merino, who resigned yesterday, five … [27] Additionally, if the Government loses the confidence of the Cortes, then it must resign. During the swearing-in ceremony presided over by the king, customarily at the Salón de Audiencias in the Zarzuela Palace, the Prime Minister-elect of the Government takes an oath of office over an open constitution and - at choice - next to the Bible. The monarch's order nominating a Prime Ministerial candidate is countersigned by the Speaker of the Congress, who then presents the nominee before the Congress of Deputies in a process known as a Congressional Investiture (Investidura parlamentaria).

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